Thursday, January 30, 2014

First OSP Report from Yangon1 Cluster (October-December 2013)

Quarterly Report for OSP-Yangon1 Cluster (Myanmar) Oct-Dec 13


Narrative Report


A-AREA SELECTION

Many NGOs are having their projects in Dala Township due to its under development, poverty stricken population and proximity to the Yangon City - just across the River. Dala Township is a neglected area of Yangon in terms of resources made available for population. One exhibit is that it has no bridge to connect to the city despite providing tens of thousands of laborers for menial jobs in the city on daily basis, not so good functioning medical care and shortage of clean drinking water especially during summer when the water ponds get dried.

Helping Hand for Relief & Development (HHRD) USA wanted to start one Orphan Support Program (OSP) Cluster (Project) for the most deserving section of the society i.e. the fatherless but school going children lead by a Social Organizer (SO). Their representative who had visited several other areas in Yangon was convinced to start the OSP Project in this area and decided to collect data of 100 children in its initial phase.

B-DATA COLLECTION

I was directed to visit the township and prospective schools and masajid/madaris and community organizations and volunteers often to socialize and to introduce the project. I was also given detailed instructions on different aspects of program, its components and the assignment in hand, i.e. data collection. The following notables were sensitized among others: Secretary of Nyaung Gone Masjid and its Imam, Community leader and Imam of Kamarkatwe Masjid, Community leader and the Monk of West Monastery Education, One Retired Head Mistress of the West Monastery Education and the Head Mistress of Basic Education School No.1 in wards # 5, 11 and 14 while we (Mr. Arif and me) kept working on the data collection tool, its translation, field test, online test etc. which took almost two weeks.

Forms were distributed through the community leaders and teachers of the school who were given training on how to fill the data collection tool! It took many weeks in recollection and translation of these forms into English due to unfamiliarity of volunteers of such technical work. There were many mistakes which were later corrected during data cleaning, uploading and then approval process. Unfortunately many mothers/ guardians did not have factual details about the children. They were so much busy in the bread earning activities for their families. On the other hand uploading was the most tiring task as during the whole day it was not possible to upload. Until a portable Wifi ‘Red-Link’ was bought along with router. Now it works at least during the late night when the speed was little bit better.

The 100 children data was made clear and available by the beginning of October 2013 and was subsequently approved.

C-IMPLEMENTATION

The management of Share Mercy/HHRD, their staff and local community leaders helped to organize and socialize with the Township Administrator and then relevant Ward Administrators. The first activity was the distribution of Hygiene Kits. Each set of items was equally given to 100 sponsored children by reaching them at different places where they study, proper receiving sheets were also collected.

The second activity was the distribution of food items. After the first experience and knowing more about the program, its objectives and strategy, the OSP Team was more confident this time. A detailed survey was conducted for the purchase of food items and new bag was designed and procured for packing. The Hygiene Sessions were delayed due to unavoidable circumstances conjoined with these distributions and left an impact on the beneficiaries and other stakeholders. The ward administrators and community leaders were appreciative of these activities as were the mothers of children and their teachers. These activities also have attracted many volunteers both at HHRD/Share Mercy office and in the Dala Township.

We are implementing the remaining activities of Health Screening and English language classes which were already planned for the execution but deferred due to late transfer of funds. A documentary was also shot as a special assignment and uploaded for the information of donor.

D-INTERNAL COORDINATION

There were few meetings and communication with HHUSA - Head Office (OSP Meeting) which made it to understand the functioning of the whole network of OSP Clusters globally and the prospects of further expansion of OSP in Yangon and Myanmar.

Share Mercy management and their facilitating team afforded the required support to accomplish the tasks during field work. Their instant feedback as well as extempore feedback from the community, authorities or beneficiaries was pivotal in these accomplishments and learning.


E-EXTERNAL COORDINATION

Extensive meetings with relevant school heads and community leaders were held. A number of lessons learned which are described later in this report. Now being more organized the SO is able to deal with several issues on his own and can see the outputs from the jobs which have been accomplished so far.

Government representatives were engaged and permissions obtained. The credit goes to our implementing partner Share Mercy management and staff. The government authorities are now appreciative of our work and like to recommend for the continuation of our project if needed in the future.

F-ISSUES

-        The religion based political sensitivities sometimes do not allow carrying on the regular work. Owing to such situation Head Mistress did not permit to collect data from Ward # 5,11&14 for some time that caused delays.

-        Commitment from the Community Leaders is still low and they do not respect the time they promised for the cause of vulnerable children. This happened so often during the collecting of orphan children’s data.

-        Unfortunately, the internet connections are very weak despite promises by the service providers, both structural issues and greed for business. This caused many a delay in uploading process and now disrupts quick reporting especially heavy data due to photographs etc.

-        The understanding on budget use, the timeline had been a big confusion; need to know budgets detail for the implementation process of OSP. Now it is getting better with the mentored implementation and has enhanced the confidence for next quarter’s implementation.

-        Facing difficult for making arrangements for activities for example preparing bags and their binding to save the project money.

G-LESSONS LEARNED

-        Community Leaders are busy for their livelihood and engagement in others social works.

-       Internet connection is strong during late-night time.

-        Dala Township had been having rumors at the grass root level. It might be due to the fear that terrorizes the people. It paralyzed the positive activities.

-        Difference between purchase and procurement from capacity building trainings.

-        It was good experience knowing more suppliers and vendors to get the best price and quality of bags, their printing for the distribution.

-        Many children are living a shanty.

-        Some of the guardians are blank about the biography of their orphan, could not provide reliable information.

-        Data Collecting Strategy should be informal owing to the local situation of Dala Township.

-        We can get the help from community leader for implementation process.

-       There was an opportunity to learn the basic filming and editing from OSP Documentary assignment.

-       It is impossible to make an activity for all the 100 children in one day and at one place.

-       Clear understanding on implementation process.

-       Clear understanding regarding budget, planning and execution of activities, roles and job description.

F-FUTURE PLANS

-       Map of Dala Township showing concentration of sponsored children and involved institutions.

-       Social Economic and Demographic base line data of Dala Township.

-       Creation of a Children club/ forum and provision of member cards.

-       NGO Network of Dala Township and active participation of local groups in community work.

-       To survey the fatherless children of Dala Township starting from ward # 5, 11 and 14 to know precisely how many children in how many categories need support from HHUSA.


Accountability, Feedback & Monitoring
 
When the HHRD decided to implement the Dala OSP project with Share Mercy, the Share Mercy had accepted alongside the core principle of the Accountability systems that each project we do must have an accountability component. The accountability process requires the project implementation to be conducted with visibility and transparency. To start with this process a joint team (Share Mercy and HHRD) met with township authority in Dala township in their administration office. The SO and and the local focal person - retired head mistress, made the meeting well-coordinated and we got the verbal permission from township officer to begin our project activities. We submitted to them activities plan and the estimated budget for the whole project. After this initial meeting and permission, we continued to the ward authorities and informed them about the project implementation and introducing both the organizations. The introduction process yielded very well due to the ward authorities’ commitment that they would help us in these activities.

In continuation of our principle of accountability and promise of transparency we reported for all activities to authorities: ration distribution, hygiene kit distribution and special talk the reports were prepared and submitted. Following up with the accountability process for coming activities, we are preparing to announce what will be handed over to children in material terms. Also that currently we are implementing for the selected, first batch of 100 members; and that we will enlist the leftover children during the upcoming assessment. The expansion of this project is ripe in the target area and will help us reduce the overhead program costs and to bring the maximum benefit to the targeted children.

Feedback

In the ration distribution, the message that we gave on the bag was attractive for the community and the teacher said that it is very good for the community to know it well. Following up with this feedback, we would need to develop leaflets and other IEC materials that would be information, educational and communication item to use for the whole activities. This will help us inform the community about our projects and to bring up the interest of the community for the later community based activities.

In the special talk program, one of the teachers who participated in the program recorded the activities about the personal hygiene talk. She gave her feedback that they could use it as the reference in their own class where they are teaching. We learned that the teachers in monastic school are untrained or volunteers and HHRD can provide them training or build their capacity.

In the special talk program, we could not provide food to the sponsored children because there was huge number of other students who were attending the special talk. We decided to provide them with light meal such as biscuits and the rice soup which was affordable to treat all students in the school. The children were satisfied with such activities and they are willing to participate in the future activities. Our volunteer, Stephanie is helping us connect with the community stakeholders and recording their feedback.

Monday, January 27, 2014

Dala Township is the 'other side' of Yangon City. A periphery that serves the main city by providing laborers and various services many of which are exploitative in nature and doesn't help the poor of this side of Yangon. They are keeping their lives intact by spending all of their time in rigorous menial jobs to earn less then they need to feed themselves. Children are no exception in these conditions, their parents are unable to take good care of them, that's more than evident when you go through the narrow pathways.
The Yangon River is worth enjoying a 20 minute boat/ferry ride to reach the Dala Township

August 2013 was a memorable day for several children who could apply for the membership of Helping Hand Children Club, mostly fatherless children whose guardians were determined to continue the education of these children despite socioeconomic pressures. Helping Hand for Relief & Development decided to stand alongside them to materialize their dreams of making these now vulnerable children the future's active citizens for their nation.

This dream will come true only if we could involve the stakeholders in this noble cause. The social organizer ((Ko Naing Aung Min)) is determined to build a social network to create a safety-net in this township for the all vulnerable children.
A volunteer helping a child to carry the food bag to home

Saw Yo Har thinks these children can learn the basic skills on their own with the help of volunteers and social workers without consuming much time of their guardians who are much busy in bread earning.

He is giving his precious time for the social uplifting of these vulnerable children who cannot imaging they were so important.

Whereas Stephine ((Pan Mu Yar Bo)) is happy doing volunteer work and collecting community and beneficiary feedback, she says, "it is encouraging that mothers and teachers are taking interest in this program".

Saw Yo Har and Stephine creating awareness on hygiene among the children